Building a Successful Business Team
Building a strong team is the base of your company. Without the right people working cohesively, any business structure is bound to fail. This is why we’ve put together our ultimate strategy on building a successful business team. This is for any industry, size of company, and age of company. So we implore you to take a read, and take notes! Any of these sections can offer helpful insights to what you’re already doing.
Foundations
Strategize
Building a successful business team starts with your strategy. So what is the approach to building a strategy for the team and what should your team ultimately look like? The best place to start the building process is with your future state org chart.
We do this exercise often with clients. We get them to look at their current org chart. Where everybody is sitting, who is reporting to who, and what their responsibilities are. Then we get them to build their “blue sky”, best case scenario future state org chart. It’s what they want their business to look like in a year’s time from now. You know who you need to have in place, what they’re going to be doing.
The next step is to look at the responsibilities for all of those people.
What does your current team look like?
Look at your existing team and get them to map out all of their current responsibilities. What we generally do is start with an excel spreadsheet and each tab would be allocated to a specific employee. You get them to list out all of the responsibilities they’re doing right now, and all the tasks they’re doing on a regular basis.
From there, get them to use the Brian Tracy ABCDE method. Basically, beside each of those responsibilities, assign them either an ABCD or E. So A would be the most high priority, B second, C is something that you might be able to table for a little while. D is anything you need to delegate. E is what you need to eliminate. Stop doing everything is an E right away and then you can take a look at those Ds. Start to think about who would need to take over those tasks.
Start, Stop, Keep
The best way to approach this is to get your team members to do their lists, and have management do one from their point of view. Then they compare. It’s remarkable how often people ideas on the priority of tasks are completely different. So this makes it a good exercise in and of itself. Then you can sit together and compare your notes. Talk to them about what their responsibilities are. Find out what they love doing, what they would like to do more of and what they really don’t like doing.
It’s a really great exercise to get both people on the same page. You get to make sure that your existing team is happy with the work that they are doing.
Build Out the Responsibilities of the New Positions
Next, you can go back and build out the responsibilities for the new roles you want to hire. To start, you are going to pass all of your Ds off right away. Secondly, get rid of all the Es and reshuffle the responsibilities. This will help you decide the current staffs job responsibilities and then your future staffs job descriptions.
When creating those future employee job descriptions, don’t restrict yourself. You might have some roles that don’t look like a full time jobs yet and that’s okay! Just create that role and see how things go. You might be able to hire someone to take over two roles to start off with. As the company progresses, and the responsibilities increase, consider splitting into two roles.
Review Your Mission, Vision, Core Values, and Goals
It’s really good at this point to take a look at these. Review your team structure and responsibilities. Make sure that everyone is focusing their time on is in line with what you are trying to do with your company. From there you can there tweak you future state org chart and you can tweak everyone’s responsibilities. Then see if there’s anything else that needs to be adjusted based on where you are trying to take the company.
Set The Vision for Your Company Culture
Who you hire does not set the culture for your company.
You as the business owner set your culture and the vision for your culture.
A small part of it is hiring people that fit in with the culture you want for your company. Things to look at to set culture are; perks, expectations, standard for excellence, working hours, location, dress code, professional development, mentorship and career progression.
You need to be intentional about where you sit with all these. They are probably all in your head already, but you need to document it. You need to make the passing of company culture to the new employees a part of your on-boarding process. This way, the team that you are hiring on is very clear about what you are all about.
On-boarding is crucial!
When I was hired on at LuluLemon we had a whole week of on-boarding before we did anything at our new desk. I’d said at least 50% of the time was focused on the educating the culture of the organization. This is an extreme case but it goes to show that some companies spend that time. It’s important to sit with your employees to make sure that they are in line with the vision and they are excited about it.
Compensation
Compensation is challenging when building a successful business team, and you have to be careful. Ultimately, what you need to do is make sure that you are offering something that feels good. Ensure that it’s right for your team and the people that you are bringing onto your team so that they stay with you. This means compensating them for the work that they are doing, and encouraging them to grow with you.
Sometimes coming up with a compensation plan can feel like a mountain to overcome. But it’s really not that difficult. You are just trying to come up with a plan that really pays for the hard work that people are doing. As well as make sure that it motivates the right behaviour and performance and rewards those who are working hard and achieving the goals that are set for them.
Base Pay is Not Enough
Base pay is just not enough to motivate people to come onto your team and stay with you for long. So you need to have something more.
Benefits are expected, a good benefits package should be covering 80–100% of extended health and the dental piece should be quite competitive as well. It is complete acceptable for the employee to paying for a portion of the benefits plan. But the dollar amount you put in as the organization provides greater value than if you were to just give the employee the cash that you spend on the benefits plan.
Non-Cash Incentives
There are also lots of other things that you can do from a non-cash perspective if cash is tight. These can also help with culture building. Some example of those would be; beer Fridays, ping pong table for the team, team off-sites, professional development, goals training, and providing the team with lots of opportunities to enhance their skills.
Competitions within a team can also be motivating for your team. As long as you are using the competition to motivate the right things. If you are wanting to motivate teamwork among employees, then putting in place a competition where each employee has a goal to meet is not a going to create the atmosphere you want. Instead of working as team, employees are going to compete against each other so that they meet their goal individually. It would be better to set a quantified goal so the team has to work together to achieve it.
Cash or Cash Equivalents
For additional cash or cash equivalents there are some options including; commissions, bonus plans, profit share plans, stock options, tokens, products or product discounts and even signing bonuses for key roles if you are having a hard time hiring for that role. Profit share plans are great because they aren’t a guarantee. You only have pay them out when the company is doing well. This motivates the employees to work hard to make the company successful. It is also a good option if you don’t have the cash free to increase everyone’s base pay.
You do have to be careful if you are going to use equity such as stock options to incentivize employees. It can be a tricky thing to offer to your employees. If, for whatever reason, your stock value drops your employees have then lost money. Which can upset your employees, decrease motivation and could kill your culture.
Incentivize the Right Thing
With any of these options you have to be careful on what people are being bonused on. If you aren’t doing it properly, then you could have a huge discrepancy among departments, teams, or segments of the business. They’ll be pushed to achieve results in different areas that conflict with each other. You never want to have a team focusing on one area of the business and their manager focusing on a different area. This doesn’t motivate them to work together as a team. You really want to make sure that you are motivating all your teams towards the same goal. But you also want to make sure that you aren’t rewarding weird behaviour by bonusing on the wrong thing.
Workflow Mastering
The next component to focus on when building a successful business team is workflow mastering. As soon as you start hiring people you have to be sure that you have all your workflows in place, documented and solidified as much as possible. Of course they aren’t going to be perfect. So be sure to call out within your workflow documents which parts are a work in progress. This way, when a new team member joins they are able to pick up your document and understand exactly what the workflow is.
The best way to know if your workflows are solid is to imagine that you are building your business as if you were going to franchise it. You want to have everything in place so that if someone else were to take over operations all they would have to do is “turn they key” and they would be able to get your systems, software and operations running as effective as you do.
When you are ready to start bringing in new people it’s really good to get everything that it is in your head, in regards to workflows, documented so that the new employees can be successful in their work. One way to do this could be to have a visual representation of the workflow in a document with notes about who is responsible for what parts. You could also create a lists of the processes. Lists are helpful because the team can see the order of operations and the details of what needs to happen in order for a certain process to be successful.
Hire to fill those gaps!
Next you want to determine the next key person you need to hire that would make the biggest benefit to your business. When you are hiring a team you really want to think of this as a chance to get things off your plate so that you can focus on growing the business. The key person that you would want to hire to ensure business growth is the person that is going to be able to take the most off of your plate. So you want to focus on those workflows and hires first because they are going to have the biggest impact right away to your business. It allows you then to focus on what you do best which is more than likely sales!
Workflows are one of our favourite things to do as a company, we have vamped numerous workflows for businesses in all industries. If feel as though your workflows aren’t up to scratch then give us a call, we will do a free consultation so that we make recommendations on what your workflow is missing!
The Recruitment Process
We here at Entreflow have 10 steps that we believe to be important parts of the recruitment process for building a successful business team. we incorporate these as part of our hr services. They are necessary to make your hire a successful one.
Step 1: Create a Solid Job Ad & Job Description
First of all you need to know the difference between a job ad and a job description. So here are the definitions:
Job ad: the posting that you make on job boards, job aggregators, your website, the newspaper or on any other type of posting platform. Includes the job description, information about the compensation and how to apply for the position. It’s used to really sell the business.
Job description: the document that you create to outline the job requirements, job tasks and what the person should expect from this position. Job descriptions are generally a condensed version of the job ad and can be placed in the addendum of your offer letter.
We did an interview with Rob Boersma from Neuvoo who talked on the topic of job aggregators and tips for writing an awesome job description. Make sure to check out the video for all the tips and tricks!
Step 2: Get an ATS in Place
ATS stands for Applicant Tracking System. They are an awesome tool that you can put into place for hiring that eliminates the need to have folders or excel spreadsheets filled with information about the candidates you have had apply for your job. The ATS creates a pipeline for you and the rest of your hiring team to see exactly what is going on. Who you need to review, check up with, or call for that day. They also generally allow you to post on job boards directly from the ATS and create a careers page that can be integrated with your current website.
ATS’s are essential to the recruitment process as it automates and organizes your workflow and allows for team collaboration. When we do hiring for our clients we are able to collaborate and the potential candidates, send notes to each other and view everything in the same convenient place. Having everyone on the same page as to what is going on is crucial to an efficient hiring process.
Step 3: A/B Testing
A concept which we have taken from the marketing world! They use to test out different landing pages, email campaigns, title names etc to see which one brings the most traffic to your various marketing efforts. We use this in marketing for the same purpose.
When you are creating your job ad its good to think up 2 or 3 different job titles that might also be fitting for the job you are trying to hire for such as: administrative assistant, office assistant, front desk manager might all be fitting for the role you are trying to hire. You would then post all three of those job titles out there with the same job description under it and see which one gains the most traction in a 1–1.5 week period.
Traction is just one of things that can decide on a successful job title. You may also want to consider which job ad had the highest conversion to a potential good candidate. Front desk manager may bring in the highest number of people but the lowest amount of candidates with the skills required to fulfill that position. You wouldn’t want to continue using that job title. Even though it is bringing in lots of applicants, they are not relevant to what you are searching for.
Other things you can test out with AB testing is; providing the compensation versus not, changing around the order of the requirements, showing the work hours etc. By the end of week 2 you should have a solid idea of what combination of variables work for attracting the people you want.
Step 4: Phone Screening
You have your candidates pouring into your pipeline. You have reviewed their resumes, and you’ve started to see which ones you think have potential. It’s time to do phone screening. This step is important to ensure that those who you are going to meet in person really do fit with what you are looking for.
Phone screening should be no longer than 15 minutes. This is time to do the following three things;
- Verify their experience
- Ask them what their goals are for the next 5 years
- Find out why they are interested to work with you.
Ask the tough questions
It is important in this stage to ask the same questions to all the candidates so that you have a point of comparison.
Don’t be turned away by an employees whose goal isn’t to stay with you 5 years from now or is to be in a position that you don’t have open. It is normal that after 2 years candidate could become anxious to move onto to another job or move up within the organization. But this should not deter you. In 2 years you may have that position available or the candidate may change their mind. It is good to have those goals in mind though for when openings within the organization do come up. You don’t really want someone who is going to stick around for 10+ years. Efficiencies, excitement about the job and innovation really drop after that long in one place.
Asking the candidate about why they want to work with you is important in gauging just how much they want the position. If the candidate as done their research even something as simple as looking at the website, they will be able to speak to what interests them about your organization. You want someone who is excited to work with you and will be motivated to help your organization grow. This is one way to guarantee fit.
Step 5: In-Person Interview
Now you have completed your phone screening and eliminated those who may not be the best fit for you organization. It’s time to invite the top candidates in for an in-person interview.
This is the first time that you as the business owner may be meeting this candidate depending on who does the phone screening. This is the time to really wow the candidate. This could be done by showing them around your organization, introducing them to team members they may be working with and really showing them what your organization and culture is all about. This time should also be used to bring up any further questions that you have about their experience.
It is good to have a set list of questions to guide the interview. But don’t be afraid to stray from the questions a little bit if the candidate says something that you want to drill in a little bit more on.
If you are uncomfortable with doing interviews on your own don’t be afraid to pull in someone to help. This could be another employee at your organization or a professional. Sometimes having a second or third opinion can help really narrow down the options when you have more than one top candidate in the works.
Step 6: Psychometric Testing
This may seem like a weird thing to do for someone you haven’t even hired yet. But psychometric testing is very important in getting the right fit for your organization.
Before you have even sent out any requests for testing, make sure you have had your top employees in each department do the testing. This way you can have a really clear benchmark to compare new talent up against. You are going to see a layout of the candidate’s strengths and weaknesses in comparison to your current team.
Now this isn’t a reason not to hire someone. If their results don’t match up with the rest of the team that might even be a good thing. To make a well rounded, kickass team, you are going to want to have employees with a whole range of strengths and weaknesses so that the employees complement each other well.
The psychometric testing will also highlight anything that might be helpful for managing that candidate in the future. If you are running a team and you require your team to work together in order to achieve greatness than a candidate who is highly competitive might need a little more guidance and assistance in that teamwork aspect.
Not sold on psychometrics?
If psychometric testing doesn’t seem applicable to the positions that you hiring for, you can also do industry specific testing. For example, when we hire on our accountants, we have them perform various accounting software tasks. This ensures that they really are knowledgeable with the software that we use.
You should be doing testing on those applicants that you would be willing to hire after the testing is completed. Or use it to compare two or three candidates against each other. Not every candidate should be completing these types of tests.
Step 7: Reference Checks
While the candidate is performing their testing, it’s a good time to do reference checks. Sometimes it can take a couple days before the candidate has time to sit down and do their testing. So use that time wisely to get information from their previous employers.
Reference checks are very important to gather the following three points of information;
- Validate the candidate worked there for the time and position listed
- Ask about interactions with the previous teams, managers, clients etc
- Talk the referee through the job description over the phone and ask if they think that the candidate would excel in that position or where they might need support.
The last point is extremely important to gather. More often than not candidates are going to provide you with a reference that was happy with the work that they did. By providing the referee with the job description and asking for advice to manage the employee, it gives the new managers something to work off of. This is the time that you are going to get constructive criticism about the employee and what you really need to prepare yourself and your team for. We recommend that you ensure that your candidate warns the referees that they are going to be contacted.
You’d be surprised the amount of times that referee’s are not sure why the candidate listed their name as they were not happy with their work.
Step 8: Secondary In-Person Interview
At this point, a secondary in person interview seems a little redundant. But this hour could save you thousands more. This interview is really your last sanity check, ensuring that you are about to hire the right candidate. You will have had time to reflect and discuss with your team about the phone screen and first in-person interview. Plus, you will have received the responses back from the testing and reference checks.
This is the time to ask any outstanding questions you may have for the candidate, review their assessment, and make sure that you are all on the same page about the expectations for this position. If you don’t do this in person interview it could cost you up to 3x the candidates annual salary. The costs for turnover are absolutely astronomical. So take the time to make sure that you really are wanting to hire this person onto your team.
Step 9: Offer Time!
Once you have decided and are excited about this candidate for the role, it’s time to offer them the job.
You are going to want to draft up an offer letter/employment contract outlining everything that the candidate needs to know. Once this is drafted, call the candidate. Tell them what you are going to offer them in regards to pay, vacation time, start date, working hours and anything else you might think to be relevant.
You are then going to let them know that you are going to email over the contract for them to sign and ask them to send it back before their start date. By sending the contact over email, this allows the candidate to reflect on the offer and come back with anything that might need to be negotiated further.
We can’t stress enough how important this is to do before the start date. If you don’t do it before the start date you are taking away the employees chance to do any negotiating. Which some owners may think is a good thing, but in reality you may end up losing that employee over the fact that they didn’t get as many vacation days as they had wanted or the pay wasn’t what they thought it would be.
Also, some candidates might be too intimidated to try and negotiate in person. Therefore by allowing them to reflect and call you back with any changes that might need to be made you are guaranteeing that the first day is going to kick off without a hitch and it’s going to be a great first day experience for that employee.
Step 10: Hire Slow, Fire Quick, & Stay Connected
Seems like a weird concept, Hire slow, fire quick. But in the recruitment realm it makes sense.
Hire slow doesn’t mean take 3 months to put someone through the pipeline. It means to make sure that you are taking every step necessary to make the best hire and to make sure that everyone is excited about the position. You do still want to keep the candidate engaged but don’t be afraid if the process is a little slower than you think it should be.
Firing quick is just as important because if you have someone who is not working out it could be detrimental to your culture as well as show your employees that there are no consequences for their actions. If someone is not working out you need to jump on firing them quickly so that you avoid those issues.
The second piece of advice is to stay connected. Candidates are understanding that you may not be able to get back to them right away as you are trying to run a business. But be sure that you are in contact with them about when you are going to get back to them and that you are still interested in meeting with them or chatting with them.
Keep some ties intact!
Also if you have a candidate who unfortunately has not made it past a certain stage it is important to call them and have a chat with them about why they haven’t made it at this time. This is important for two reasons. First, the candidate has spent a significant amount of time and effort in your business so you don’t want to create a bad taste in their mouth about your company by ending things without a reason. Also, you may want to bring that candidate in at a later time. This needs to be communicated to the candidate and the relationship needs to be kept on good terms for that to even be an option.
The Train Track Approach
Training and tracking the progress of your team is important when building a successful business team. So important, in fact, that we have decided to call it the train-track approach!
Training
Imagine for a second that you walk into your first day at a new job. You sit down at your new empty desk and no one is there to welcome you. No one to on-board you or train you. There isn’t even equipment there for you to get started on your day. This is something that happened to one of our employees. This experience didn’t leave a great impression on our employee.
To avoid this sort of situation, you need to be sure that you have a proper on-boarding plan in place. So that you aren’t kicking things off on the wrong foot with your new employees. You have already sold them on the company during the hiring stages. Now you need to make sure to reassure them that this was the right decision.
One of the best on-boarding methods is to have multiple team members jump in. Have them train that new employee on different aspects of the business. By doing this you are getting that new employee interacting and getting to know your team right off the bat. As well as allowing your team to shine and show what they know about what they do on a daily basis to the new member.
Our approach to on-boarding
At Entreflow we put aside 2–3 days for on-boarding. The first day is normally a meet and greet with the team. Then going through the set up of their email, time tracking and task management accounts. Then we show them what they have to take on daily. They continue on to doing training of the ample amount of systems that we use. They get a third day to really deep dive into everything. Here they can ask questions so that they can start working on the right foot.
Prior to the employee’s first day, ensure that they are going to have all the skills and tools to really understand all the software they are going to be using. They might come onto the team and not know how to use your industry-specific software. In this situation it might be best to send the new employee to the software team itself. Have them take the employee through the training process. They will have the best training materials on their site. They may also have webinars of some sort so that they can get trained up quickly.
Tracking
Next part to this is the tracking portion. Once a month for the first couple of months you are going to want to do an informal check in. Just see how things are going. Make sure that they are doing ok. Answer any questions they may have and support them in any way that they may need. On top of this you are going to want to do a proper 3 month review. Here, you can see how they are doing, make sure that the job is what they expected and allow them to give you some feedback.
The more feedback that you get from your team, the better you are going to be as a leader. The better you are as a leader, the better the company is going to grow. From there you are going to want to continue checking in with them every 3 months. Just to see how they are progressing and make sure that they are still having a great time.
At least once a year with every team member on your team you are going to want to do a 360 review. This is important because this is your opportunity to give your team feedback on how they are doing. Also, it gives them the opportunity to review you and how it is working with you. You really need to be looking at your team from both sides. This way, you can really grow yourself, your team and your business to the best of your ability.
Take the hits, it allows the company to grow!
One caveat is that you need to be prepared to take feedback and act on it right away if it’s reasonable. By taking action on the feedback right away it really shows your employees that you care about making your company an awesome place to work. If you are hearing the same piece of feedback from more than one employee than this is a really strong sign that you need to be taking action on that piece of feedback right away. If it is reasonable of course!
One-on-ones are another great tool to check in and track how your employees are doing. This is a great time to ask different things. We love to do the “start — stop — keep” method. This allows you to ask your team what they think that the team should start doing, stop doing or keep doing. This is an informal way to check in on the performance of your processes and procedures and track how your team’s happiness is doing.
There is a lot of software out there to help you. Documenting, storing and planning these informal and formal conversations helps with your compensation plan. You are easily able to see what kind of non-cash or cash increase is due for each employee! It also aids in the culture piece of your company. It allows for your employees to see where the company is going and see if their goals align with what the company is trying to achieve.
Culture Building
Once you have your hires complete you are really only just starting on the journey with the new employee. What’s really important at this stage of building a successful business team is to develop your culture. Make sure that those amazing people you have brought onto your team are working together to do amazing things. There are a couple of ways that we recommend that you do so:
Have Regular Check-Ins
You need to make sure that you have one on one’s or team check-ins in place. The one on one’s are great for our management. It makes sure that everyone is moving along seamlessly in their projects. Management can also check in on how the employee is feeling and lend a helping hand where needed.
Scrums (hut-hut!)
Another check-in that we have found to be helpful for our team is that we have a daily scrum. Each morning bright and early, we jump on Google Meet. Everyone gets 30 seconds to run through their day and what they have going on. We have also found this to be a great opportunity for the team to ask for help from the other team members. They are also able to quickly schedule a call with the other team members when they are stuck on something.
The scrums overall take up 10–15 minutes of each team members day. However, it saves time in two ways. Firstly, team members can get their questions answered quickly. They can also book a time to call another team member without having to chase them around all day. Secondly, our management team, can see who might be too overwhelmed or who might need some more work thrown their way. It’s 50 minutes out of the week which ends up creating a stronger team. Plus it saves at least double that in chasing time!
Team Meetings
We have implemented with our team is that we have a team meeting every Friday. With our whole team being remote workers it is nice to have the team get together once a week. We talk through problems. We reward the team for work well done. We’re able to really get a sense of what is going on for each person.
A couple things that our team loves to do during our team meeting is a quick win, challenge, high five. This is time for each member to say their challenge for the week, their win for the week and high five a team member who helped them out or who they thought went above and beyond that week. Or just someone they feel should be given a high five early on a Friday morning!
Let the team share their knowledge
Another thing that we enjoy as a team is each week, someone is elected to do a 15 minute talk about a topic. This is to inform the team on something that has interested them that week. This time can also be used to tell the team about a new app or program that you think might be useful.
The meeting itself is only a 1 hour sit down and discuss meeting. Then we follow that up with a 2 hour break out session. This is where the team has the chance to sit down with other team members. This can be working face to face on the tough projects that they are stuck on. Or talking through some ideas for innovation for our own company to really make us top notch.
This is how we at Entreflow build our company culture. This obviously isn’t the only way to do it, but it’s definitely working for us!
Tie Your Team to Growth
Allow your team to have input in on the new app or programs that the organization should be using. Have them teach and inform the other team members on interesting topics. This way you are really letting your team dip their toe in the water of the organization.
Team meetings can allow the team to really see how everyone is doing and where other members are struggling. When you are announcing each week what projects you have won or that are coming down the line the team really has a fairly good sense as to what the growth of the company is looking like. They know what they are going to be expected to do coming up. It prepares the team better for when that proposal does get signed to really kick things off without a hitch!
Seeing growth in an organization will also help motivate the employees to continue doing great things. This is because they know that the better they do, the more people are going to want to work with you. If your team is left in the dark they may not realize if things start to go south. Then, they are in a false reality state.
Check in on Your Culture
Culture really is an ongoing piece for your team. It’s always going to need to be worked on, enforced and retold to the team on a regular basis. It is easy when things get busy to stray away from those weekly items that create your culture. But you really need to make sure that you are doing what you can to keep your culture strong! Having a team that’s all on the same page with the culture is going to ensure long-term success for everyone. As long as you have your mission, vision, values and goals aligned properly.
Author: Helina Patience, Founder, CPA, CMA, BA (Hons), BEd
Helina is a CPA, CMA with over fifteen years of experience in finance & HR within multinational companies, across many industries. Also the CEO of entreflow consulting group where I help small to medium-sized businesses get organized, grow, and crush their goals. I hold vast global experience after living and working in Australia, India, the UK and Ireland. Connect on LinkedIn.
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